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j3ml/include/J3ML/Geometry/KDTree.hpp

83 lines
2.6 KiB
C++

#pragma once
namespace J3ML::Geometry
{
enum CardinalAxis
{
AxisX = 0,
AxisY,
AxisZ,
AxisNone
};
struct KdTreeNode
{
/// If this is an inner node, specifies along which axis this node is split.
/// If this is a leaf, has the value AxisNone.
unsigned splitAxis : 2;
/// If this is an inner node, specifies the index/offset to the child node pair.
/// If this is a leaf, the value is undefined.
unsigned childIndex : 30;
union
{
/// If this is an inner node, specifies the position along the cardinal axis of the split.
float splitPos;
/// If this is a leaf, specifies the index/ofset to the object bucket for this leaf.
/// If zero, this leaf does not have a bucket associated with it. (empty leaf)
u32 bucketIndex;
};
/// If true, this leaf does not contain any objects.
bool IsEmptyLeaf() const { assert(IsLeaf()); return bucketIndex == 0; }
bool IsLeaf() const { return splitAxis == AxisNone; }
int LeftChildIndex() const { return (int)childIndex; }
int RightChildIndex() const { return (int) childIndex+1; }
CardinalAxis SplitAxis() const { return (CardinalAxis) splitAxis;}
};
/// A KD-tree accelleration structure for static geometry.
template <typename T>
class KdTree
{
public:
KdTree() {}
//~KDTree() { /* TODO: FILL */}
void AddObjects(const T *objects, int numObjects);
void Build();
void Clear();
u32* Bucket(int bucketIndex);
const u32* Bucket(int bucketIndex) const;
T& Object(int objectIndex);
const T& Object(int objectIndex) const;
int NumObjects() const;
int NumNodes() const;
int NumLeaves() const;
int NumInnerNodes() const;
int TreeHeight() const;
KdTreeNode* Root();
const KdTreeNode* Root() const;
bool IsPartOfThisTree(const KdTreeNode *node) const;
//const AABB& BoundingAABB() const { return rootAABB;}
/// Traverses a ray through this kD-tree, and calls the given leafCallback function for each leaf of the tree.
/// Uses the "recursive B" method from Vlastimil Havran's thesis.
template <typename Func>
void RayQuery(const Ray& r, Func &leaftCallback);
template <typename Func>
void AABBQuery(const AABB& aabb, Func& leafCallback);
private:
static const int maxNodes = 256 * 1024;
static const int maxTreeDepth = 30;
std::vector<KdTreeNode> nodes;
//std::vector<u8, Aligned
};
}